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Sustainability & ESG

Chile's renewable generation tops 90% in a month for the first time, with a record 1,262 hours

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Chile's renewable generation tops 90% in a month for the first time, with a record 1,262 hours

Renewable generation reached a new milestone in Chile: October 2026 was the first month in which it exceeded 90% of the electricity produced on the National Electric System. Between November 2025 and October 2026 the system also logged 1,262 hours with more than 90% renewable energy, when four years earlier there had been none, according to an analysis by the Galilei platform based on actual hourly generation data from the National Electricity Coordinator and published by Electrominería on 13 November.

Over the full year, 7 of every 10 kWh generated on the system were renewable. The jump reflects the growth of solar and wind, a better hydrological year than the previous one and batteries, which delivered 4.5 TWh over the last 12 months, 2.7 times what they supplied the year before.

A year of renewable records on Chile's national gridNovember 2025 to October 2026
1,262Hours above 90% renewableThere were none four years earlier
7Renewable kWh out of every 10Over the last 12 months
87%Night-time renewable share in OctoberIt was about 60% in October 2022
4.5 TWhEnergy delivered by batteries2.7 times the previous year
Source: Galilei with hourly data from the National Electricity Coordinator, via Electrominería, 13 Nov 2026
View the data as a table
Hours above 90% renewable1,262
Renewable kWh out of every 107
Night-time renewable share in October87%
Energy delivered by batteries4.5 TWh

Renewable generation topped 90% in October

A full month above 90% renewable does not mean the system runs without fossil plants: thermal plants still operate at night and in areas where the grid cannot carry solar power. What the figure shows is that, on average, October's electricity came almost entirely from clean sources. The analysis links it to this year's higher hydropower availability and to the growing contribution of storage.

The most striking change is at night, the hardest stretch for a solar-dominated system. In October 2022 the night-time renewable share was around 60%; in October 2026 it reached about 87%. The analysis attributes this to higher hydropower output and to batteries, which store midday solar energy and release it after sunset. The trend was already visible in September, when the mix was overwhelmingly renewable, as we reported in our story on September's power generation.

IndicatorNov 2021-Oct 2022Nov 2025-Oct 2026
Hours above 90% renewable01,262
Night-time renewable share (October)~60%~87%
First full month above 90% renewable—October 2026
Energy delivered by batteries—4.5 TWh (2.7 times the prior year)
Solar and wind curtailment1.2 TWh5.6 TWh

Source: Galilei analysis with hourly data from the National Electricity Coordinator, via Electrominería (13 November 2026).

How renewable generation changed by technology

Between the 12 months ending October 2022 and those ending October 2026, solar rose from 14 TWh to 22.6 TWh, up 61%, and wind went from 8.9 TWh to 13.3 TWh, up 48%. Hydropower increased from 19 TWh to 22.5 TWh, while fossil generation fell 33%, from 38.5 TWh to 25.7 TWh a year.

The report stresses that electricity demand grew little over the period, so much of the new solar and wind output displaced thermal generation rather than meeting additional consumption. That is the difference between adding renewables and decarbonizing: in Chile, for now, both are happening at the same time.

Solar and wind grew; fossil generation fell 33% in four yearsTWh in the 12 months from November to October: 2025-2026 (and change vs 2021-2022)
Source: Galilei with hourly data from the National Electricity Coordinator, via Electrominería, 13 Nov 2026
View the data as a table
Fossil25.7 TWh · From 38.5 TWh (−33%)
Solar22.6 TWh · From 14 TWh (+61%)
Hydro22.5 TWh · From 19 TWh
Wind13.3 TWh · From 8.9 TWh (+48%)
Batteries (discharge)4.5 TWh · 2.7 times the prior year
TechnologyNov 2021-Oct 2022 (TWh)Nov 2025-Oct 2026 (TWh)Change
Solar14.022.6+61%
Wind8.913.3+48%
Hydro19.022.5+18%
Fossil38.525.7−33%

Source: Galilei with National Electricity Coordinator data, via Electrominería. The hydro change is an Energía Futura calculation based on the report's figures.

Wind turbines next to Chile's Route 5 North highway, with the road in the foreground
Wind turbines along Route 5 North. Wind generation grew 48% in four years and reached 13.3 TWh over the last 12 months. Photo: Sfs90 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Renewable generation by region

Progress is uneven across the country. Antofagasta, home to the coal and gas plants that supply the mining industry, raised its renewable share from 35% to 56%. O'Higgins went from 75% to 97% and Biobío from 68% to 90%. In Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá, Ñuble and La Araucanía, local generation is already 100% renewable.

Renewable share by region in 2025-2026% of each region's generation, November to October
56%60%90%96%100%–100%
Arica y Parinacota100%
Tarapacá100%
Antofagasta56%
O'Higgins97%
Ñuble100%
Biobío90%
La Araucanía100%
Only the regions reported in the analysis; the rest have no data.Source: Galilei with hourly data from the National Electricity Coordinator, via Electrominería, 13 Nov 2026
View the data as a table
Arica y Parinacota100% · From 95%
Tarapacá100% · From 99%
Ñuble100% · Unchanged
La Araucanía100% · From 99%
O'Higgins97% · From 75%
Biobío90% · From 68%
Antofagasta56% · From 35%; still 11 TWh fossil

Fossil generation, by contrast, is concentrated in two regions: Antofagasta supplied 11 TWh, 43% of last year's fossil total, and Valparaíso 8.3 TWh, or 32%. Both cut their fossil output from four years earlier, by 25% and 34% respectively. Seen from abroad, Chile already ranks among the countries with highly renewable power mixes, as our ranking of countries with the most renewable energy shows.

RegionRenewable 2021-2022Renewable 2025-2026
Arica y Parinacota95%100%
Tarapacá99%100%
Antofagasta35%56%
O'Higgins75%97%
Ñuble100%100%
Biobío68%90%
La Araucanía99%100%

Source: Galilei with National Electricity Coordinator data, via Electrominería (13 November 2026). The analysis did not publish figures for the other regions.

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Curtailment, the unfinished business

The same report shows the other side of the record. Curtailment of solar and wind power, meaning energy that could have been generated but was wasted for lack of demand or transmission lines, reached 5.6 TWh between November 2025 and October 2026, 4.5 times the 1.2 TWh of four years earlier.

88% of that lost energy was concentrated between Arica and Coquimbo. Antofagasta led with 2,647 GWh, followed by Atacama with 1,671 GWh and Coquimbo with 336 GWh. In Atacama 24% of the available solar energy was curtailed and in Antofagasta 20%. The economic consequence shows up in prices: during sunny hours there is surplus energy and the marginal cost drops to zero, as we explained when looking at marginal costs below US$5 per MWh.

Antofagasta and Atacama account for most solar and wind curtailmentGWh curtailed, November 2025 to October 2026
Source: Galilei with hourly data from the National Electricity Coordinator, via Electrominería, 13 Nov 2026
View the data as a table
Antofagasta2,647 GWh · 20% of available solar energy
Atacama1,671 GWh · 24% of available solar energy
Coquimbo336 GWh
Sauzal hydroelectric plant in Chile's O'Higgins Region, with its penstock on a hillside
The Sauzal hydroelectric plant in O'Higgins. Hydropower rose to 22.5 TWh and helped lift the night-time renewable share. Photo: Marco Antonio Correa Flores / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).

The analysis concludes that the National Electric System already has a mostly renewable mix during the day, and that two challenges remain: raising the renewable share at night in the north and reducing curtailment. Both depend on the same thing: more batteries and more transmission lines connecting the solar north with the main consumption centres.

Frequently asked questions

What share of Chile's electricity is renewable?

Between November 2025 and October 2026, 7 of every 10 kWh on the National Electric System were renewable. In October 2026 the share exceeded 90% over a full month for the first time.

What does 1,262 hours above 90% renewable mean?

That in 1,262 hours over the past year, about 53 full days combined, more than 90% of the electricity on the grid came from renewable sources. Four years earlier there was not a single such hour.

Why is there still coal and gas generation?

Because solar disappears at night and batteries do not yet cover all demand, and because in the north the grid cannot carry all the renewable energy out. Antofagasta and Valparaíso account for 75% of fossil generation.

What is energy curtailment?

It is solar or wind energy that could have been produced but was wasted because there was no demand or transmission capacity to carry it. Over the last 12 months it totalled 5.6 TWh.